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leaves of the philadelphus
Leaves and stems from the Philadelphus Ngaire Clarke used in her design on the right.

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Philadelphus , mock orange and its uses in floral art. 


 Family: Philadelphaceae
Common Name:Mock Orange, Syringa, Pipe Tree, Philadelphus  coronarius
Distribution:
Widely distributed in the Northern Hemisphere, native to Eurasia and North America.
Characteristics
The mock orange, or syringa, is a genus (Philadelphus) of deciduous shrubs  It is easily cultivated and has white blossoms generally similar to orange blossoms. One of the most popular fragrant species is the common, or sweet, mock orange (P. coronarius). Syringa [New Lat., from Gr.,=pipe], an early name for mock orange, is now the scientific name for the unrelated lilac; both bushes are also sometimes called pipe tree. All the species are quite hardy and bear fragrant flowers  that appear during mid summer. It should be pruned immediately after flowering , removing all the older branches that  have flowered and aren't showing any new shoots.
The plant is poisonous to cats
The philadelphus, being long and curved  has been used to define the basic length and curve in the outline in this bridal bouquet from  "Wedding Flowers" by Fiona  Barnett.
This book has over  60 arrangements for a traditional wedding,  to inspire, rather than give step by step instructions. 
More on the book here

Handsome He'e Berry Leis accented with
philadelphus leaves.

The flowers of the Pacific become very special when presented as a lei or worn as a headband. For a free lesson on headbands made by the experts of the Pacific Islands, click here

Ngaire Clarke uses Philadelphus in this wonderful design. For the free lesson on how to do this yourself, click here
Conditioning:
Immature foliage can be hard to condition,  but cut the stem early, float it into a dish of water for an hour then stand in deep water for a further 2-3 hours.Keep it cool from then on.
Flowering stems and mature foliage  just need a deep drink of water.The stems are quite twiggy so  the ends can be stripped before conditioning.
Individual blooms can be pressed  and use dessiccant  for double flowers to retain thier form.
Uses.
If you are planting a Philadephus  there is a choice of varieties. They have many attributes in flowers and foliage. Long arching  sprays of creamy white flowers  enhance the outline of a full massed design. and, as you can see from Ngaire's design on the left, the stems of the new season's growth are quite pliable like a vine,and make wonderful lines in a modern design.
The leaves are traditionally used in the leis in the Pacific Islands. P.c.'Aureus' has outstanding foliage , in spring it is  golden yellow,  becoming green/yellow in summer.P.c. Variegatus has green leaves with a creamy white margin.
Although the stems have buds and some have the fragrant flowers,if bought in a florists, they are used in wedding bouquets more for the foliage leaves. The normal heart shaped leaves are lush, almost green black, matt rather than glossy.

The Flowering Shrub Expert 
by D. G. Hessayon
Provides the novice flowering shrub gardener pertinent and useful information that is well structured and user friendly. Beautiful illustrations.
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Dirr's Hardy Trees and Shrubs : An Illustrated Encyclopedia 
by Michael A. Dirr
This book would appeal to the serious gardener. It contains many lovely photographs of tree/shrub cultivars and useful commentary on each type. Although it does not include every tree or shrub, the  standout specimens are covered. This book is an excellent reference. It is THE BOOK many nurseries use to show customers mature specimens. 
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