FLORAL DESIGN PRINCIPLE
RHYTHM
Rhythm is achieved in a design if you have managed to move the viewers focus from one point to another. This can be done, by graduation. Graduation is achieved when you grade the flowers from the smallest at the edges of the arrangement and the larger flowers are at the bottom or in the area of prominence.You can also grade the colours in a design with strong colours at the focal area and lighter colours further out. In this way the viewers focus moves from the stronger colours to the weaker ones.

You can also create calm spots and this can be achieved with round forms or flat smooth leaves. Line material such as reeds, rope, branches, twigs, grasses and ribbon can also create rhythm.
Why bother?
The directions in which lines flow in any design strongly influence the balance and the overall rhythm - two of the most important aspects of good design.

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A pathway
Curved lines have a strong rhythm. Adding large round dominant forms stops the rhythm.This allows your eye to rest for a moment, before it travels on.
visual movement
Line materials create rhythm in an arrangement. Repeating several line forms with variations has created strong visual movement
flexible lines
Using flexible line materials such as coloured cane naturally creates a rhythm in a flower arrangement.
flower arranging diagonal design free lesson
Rhythm in wreaths
Wreaths can be wonderful examples of rhythm. Create variable rhythm with plant material added in parallel lines. The round forms and darker colours provide areas of rest.
Directional flow
A principle of design for some countries, directional flow is based on the rhythm of a design and where the eye takes you into space.
step by step flower arranging lesson
Graduation
Traditional styles use flowers placed with smaller and smaller heads as they get to the top, to produce rhythm. Doing this is called graduation.
images for floristry students assignments
using rhythm to create movement in a flower arrangement
rhythm as a line
Making a line of seedpods creates a rhythm around the stronger coloured flowers.
Nature's rhythm
Place rows of similar forms of plant material in the crevices of a piece of weathered wood and see Nature's natural rhythms emerge.
PAVE
As a flower arranging style, pave lends itself to fabulous rhythms swirling through the piece.
Swirls
Lots of lines moving in the same direction as they bounce and twist over each other creates swirls of movement, which is rhythm.
accents in flower arranging
Work through 6 lessons to discover 6 design elements including line and you will be at the top of your game.
get ahead of the class
floral design magazine principles special, June 2010, will give you a huge designing edge.
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