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Anthurium, Flamingo Flower,
plant information for growing and its use in flower arranging. Anthuriums are very fashionable at the moment and each month ways to use them in floral design can often be seen in floral design magazine. More details here
Anthurium scherzerianum,Anthurium Andraeanum
Common Name: Flamingo Flower
Family: Araceae
It is a large and diverse family of plants. Among these indoor favorites
are:Spathiphyllum - "Peace Lily" Dieffenbachia - "dumb cane" Phildendron,
Aglaonema - "Chinese Evergreen" Anthurium - "Flamigo Flower"
Country of Origin:
Anthurium Scherzeranium (say that 3 times real fast) grows in the mountain
regions of Costa Rica, and has become a popular houseplant in Europe but
has had little cultivation in the US. On the other hand Anthurium Andraeanum
is grown by the acre in Hawaii for its long lasting cut flower and has
become one of the symbols associated with Hawaii.Most Anthuriums are epiphytes
that originate from Mexico on down through South America
Description: Their
roots are fleshy and are capable of handling some water stress. The leaves
are generally leathery and tough. There are many
new hybrids.
These plants are short in
stature, have lots of flowers on a spiral spike, and provide many new colors.
Tolerance: While
Anthuriums are able to handle dryness around the root ball, they need to
be watered thoroughly and allowed to dry slightly before watering again.
Allowing the plant to dry out will greatly slow down the growth cycle.
Drying out can also cause tip burn and root damage, while over watering
can also cause
root damage and sudden
yellowing of leaves.
Anthuriums as a rule (indoors)
will take about as much light as you can provide them with.Lower levels
of light will slow down or cease flower production. The foliage type species
will tolerate lower light levels as they grow in some of the shadiest areas
in their natural habitat.Leaves emerging under lower light may stretch
and/or become distorted.
Fertilizer:Most growers
use a slow time release fertilizer on their plants.
Fertilizing should
not be an issue for quite a few months. If your are going to fertilize
use a light solution of a 3:1:2 ratio and it is probably best to dilute
to 1/4 strength.
Make a great addition to
cut flower arrangements; the flowers often lasts for weeks. |
The
award winning design featured here is by Enid Slane. She used anthuriums
to maximum effect. Her lesson is available here
When you recieve anthuriums
from the grower, unpack the flowers immediately -- and carefully. Creasing
or folding the heart-shaped part of the flower will cause the injured areas
to darken. Trim 1/2 to 1 inch off the stems, being careful not to mash
them. If the flowers are wilted or flaccid upon unpacking, submerge whole
flowers for 10 to 15 minutes in 70 to 80 degrees F water. Place the flowers
in a clean vase and one that contains clean water (with or
without a floral preservative). Avoid storing anthuriums at temperatures
lower than their ideal --55 degrees F-- for
any length of time. This
way you'll reduce the likelihood of a chilling injury, which causes the
flower to darken. |
Hawaiian
Gardens are to Go to, A Treasury of
Tropical Plants and Gardens. A user-friendly guide to public gardens
and parks on Oahu, Maui, Kauai and the Big Island. US$ $15.96 More...
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