FLORAL DESIGN ELEMENTS AND PRINCIPLES
Some of the Principles and Elements of great design in floral art and flower arranging are; accent, balance, colour, contrast, dominance, form, line, pattern, proportion, rhythm, scale, space and texture. A brief introduction to each element and principle as associated with floral design is available in this free series with a more comprehensive series of instructions and examples available on the DVD Elements and the DVD Six Secrets Vol 1. The feature illustrated here is the element unity and you will find links to the others in this free series at the bottom of each page
Unity. Why bother?
Unity is all about choosing your plant material and container carefully so every part of the design is used in harmony so all the parts look great when put together. Therefore the container colour, size and shape should be considered as part of the design, often this means bringing the colour of the container up into the design.

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unity with colour
This unity gives a design feeling of all being connected, each part being in tune with each other part
Unity with form
By repeating the round froms as well as keeping the colour in harmony unity is achieved.
green and white
With this wonderful cornucopia in white and green the colour scheme was the unifying feature Add textures, lines and mass to create an interesting and successful design.
floral design elements and principles
repetition
From these three examples you can see unity doesn't just mean all the same colour. It can be repetition of colour OR form, shape, texture or pattern.
unity with rhythm
When most of the elements of your flower arrangement are following a similar pathway you will have crested unity with rhythm.
images for floristry students assignments
a wedding bouquet showing the floral design principle of unity
Unity with form
By creating two forms in the same way, even in different colours you have achieved unity.
Unity with mechanics
The white paper cones used to house the flower phials are placed on all the Willow sticks giving instant unity throughout.
unity with accessories
Drapes winding through a design will unify it but this shows another way as the dragonflies pick up the flower colours beneath.
Unity with texture
If the texture is all the same it creates unity providing the opportunity for strong colour contrasts.
accents in flower arranging
By repeating the bundles wound with decorative wire as the main design element, other accents can be strong without destroying the unity.
get ahead of the class
floral design magazine principles special, June 2010, will give you a huge designing edge.
DVDs for beginners
SCROLL AND CLICK IMAGES TO SEE MORE
6 lessons for making stylish wedding bouquets
2 Christmas floral designs, 2 bouquets and 2 arrangements for your home
6 lessons to illustrate pattern, line, space, colour, form and texture.
Plan a floral Christmas with these 6 step by step lessons.
The secrets of using New Zealand flax revealed in 6 easy lessons.
Make 6 unique floral St Valentines Day gifts with easy to follow step by step instructions
Use balance, rhythm, scale, contrast, proportion and unity with 6 flower arranging lessons
6 lessons for making stylish wedding bouquets
Make 6 unique floral St Valentines Day gifts with easy to follow step by step instructions


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